drug hypersensitivity - определение. Что такое drug hypersensitivity
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Что (кто) такое drug hypersensitivity - определение

HUMAN DISEASE
Drug Allergy; Drug allergies; Drug hypersensitivity

Drug allergy         
A drug allergy is an allergy to a drug, most commonly a medication, and is a form of adverse drug reaction. Medical attention should be sought immediately if an allergic reaction is suspected.
Hypersensitivity         
  • Type III hypersensitivity
  • Type II hypersensitivity
  • Type IV hypersensitivity
  • Type I hypersensitivity
INFLAMMATORY RESPONSE TO AN EXOGENOUS ENVIRONMENTAL ANTIGEN OR AN ENDOGENOUS ANTIGEN INITIATED BY THE ADAPTIVE IMMUNE SYSTEM
Gell-Coombs classification; Hypersensitivities; Hyper-sensitivity; Type V hypersensitivity; Hypersensitivity response; Hypersensitivity reaction; Type V hypersensitivity reaction; Dth response; Gell–Coombs classification; Type 5 hypersensitivity; Hypersensitivity reactions; Immune hypersensitivity; Types of hypersensitivity
Hypersensitivity (also called hypersensitivity reaction or intolerance) refers to undesirable reactions produced by the normal immune system, including allergies and autoimmunity. They are usually referred to as an over-reaction of the immune system and these reactions may be damaging and uncomfortable.
Type IV hypersensitivity         
INFLAMMATORY RESPONSE DRIVEN BY T CELL RECOGNITION OF PROCESSED SOLUBLE OR CELL-ASSOCIATED ANTIGENS, LEADING TO CYTOKINE RELEASE AND LEUKOCYTE ACTIVATION
Type IV hypersensitivity reaction; Type IV Hypersensitivity; Delayed-Type Hypersensitivity; Type IV delayed hypersensitivity reaction; Type 4 hypersensitivity; Delayed-type hypersensitivity response; Delayed hypersensitivity; Type IV (delayed) hypersensitivity; Delayed-type hypersensitivity; Delayed type hypersensitivity; Type-IV hypersensitivity; Type IV allergy; Type IV allergies
Type IV hypersensitivity, often called delayed-type hypersensitivity, is a type of hypersensitivity reaction that takes several days to develop. Unlike the other types, it is not humoral (not antibody-mediated) but rather is a type of cell-mediated response.

Википедия

Drug allergy

A drug allergy is an allergy to a drug, most commonly a medication, and is a form of adverse drug reaction. Medical attention should be sought immediately if an allergic reaction is suspected.

An allergic reaction will not occur on the first exposure to a substance. The first exposure allows the body to create antibodies and memory lymphocyte cells for the antigen. However, drugs often contain many different substances, including dyes, which could cause allergic reactions. This can cause an allergic reaction on the first administration of a drug. For example, a person who developed an allergy to a red dye will be allergic to any new drug which contains that red dye.

A drug allergy is different from an intolerance. A drug intolerance, which is often a milder, non-immune-mediated reaction, does not depend on prior exposure.